The year 2024 is set to be a momentous one for democracy worldwide, with about 40 nations preparing for elections. Major economies like the US, the UK, and France are among those gearing up to cast their votes, with a combined 42% of global GDP having a say in shaping the global order.
Earlier this year, countries such as India, Russia, Pakistan, and Bangladesh exercised their democratic rights, paving the way for broader participation in the democratic process.
United Kingdom Elections 2024
In the United Kingdom, all eyes are on the upcoming July 4 elections. Conservative incumbent Rishi Sunak is facing a tough challenge from Labour’s Keir Starmer.
Despite lagging behind by 20 points in opinion polls, Sunak remains optimistic. “It’s not over until it’s over,” Sunak recently posted on X.
It’s not over until it’s over. pic.twitter.com/FpZe6VMhDa
— Rishi Sunak (@RishiSunak) June 30, 2024
Sunak has been actively campaigning, even invoking the ‘Hindu faith’ as part of his electoral strategy. The current prime minister and his wife sought divine blessings at the BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir in London, known as the Neasden Temple.
On the other hand, Keir Starmer emphasizes Labour’s commitment to wealth creation, aiming to end 14 years of Conservative rule marked by Brexit turmoil and leadership changes.
Keir Starmer’s win could mean the end of the Tory rule that has seen economic and political upheaval due to Brexit.
US Elections 2024
Meanwhile, in the United States, incumbent President Joe Biden is preparing for tough competition as he seeks a second term in office. Republicans, including Donald Trump and Vivek Ramaswamy, are set to challenge him in the upcoming elections.
Despite facing criticism, Biden has the support of top Democrats who have ruled out replacing him, emphasizing the need to focus on the future.
Americans will head to the polls on November 5, 2024, to exercise their right to vote.
France Parliamentary Elections 2024
France is witnessing significant political shifts as parliamentary elections unfold. President Emmanuel Macron called for snap polls following the success of Marine Le Pen’s National Rally in the European Parliament elections.
As French voters gear up for the final round, the outcome will determine the country’s political landscape and influence Macron’s future.
Polling trends indicate a strong lead for the far-right National Rally in the initial round of legislative elections, setting the stage for potential government formation in the second round.
Other countries like Austria, Uruguay, and Georgia also have elections scheduled from September to December.